注:装备发展中心公开基金(2018领域基金61404130110)
作者:徐振华,杨江洪,牛利民,霍恩来
单位:中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,安徽合肥 230088
中图分类号:TN911.73;TH7
文献标识码:A
文章编号:1006-883X(2020)09-0007-05
收稿日期:2020-06-16
摘要:为了解决传统多功能无人机系统设计中面临的传感器最佳探测性能与平台长航时、长航程之间的突出矛盾问题,国内外很多国家研究一种新型的无人飞行器——传感器飞机,其利用传感器与无人机结构功能一体化设计思想,通过载荷平台一体化设计,实现系统整体性能的最优化设计。本文分析了传感器飞机的概念内涵,对国内外各类传感器飞机研究进展进行了概述,并对传感器飞机的功能、作战场景及使用模式进行了分析,结合未来作战需求阐述了传感器飞机急需突破的关键技术和壁垒。
关键词:传感器飞机;研究进展;作战使用模式
Research Progress and Operational Mode Analysis of Sensor Aircraft at Home and Abroad
XU Zhen-hua, YANG Jiang-hong, NIU Li-min, HUO En-lai
The 38th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Hefei 230088, China
Abstract: In order to solve the prominent contradiction between the optimal detection performance of sensors and the long endurance and long range of the platform for the traditional multi-functional UAV system design, a new type of UAV -- sensor aircraft has been studied by many countries at home and abroad, which uses the idea of integrated structure and function design for sensor and UAV, and realizes the optimal design for the whole system. This paper analyzes the concept and connotation of sensor aircraft, summarizes the research progress of all kinds of sensor aircraft at home and abroad, analyzes the use function, combat scenario and mode of sensor aircraft, and expounds the key technologies and barriers that sensor aircraft urgently needs to break through in combination with future combat requirements.
Key words: sensor aircraft; research progress; operational mode
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备注:2020年 第26卷 第09期